In a bustling home in Noida , little Kartik( name changed) , a ๐ฎ-๐๐ฒ๐ฎ๐ฟ-๐ผ๐น๐ฑ ๐ฏ๐ผ๐, was playing joyfully with his elder sibling. Blocks turned into trains, and laughter filled the roomโuntil a disagreement broke out over who gets the train.
Kartik, frustrated and tearful, cried out loud.
But then something terrifying happened.
His father watched in panic as Kartikโs lips turned blue, and his small body went stiff. For a moment, it felt like time stopped. Was it a seizure? A stroke? Something worse?
They rushed him to the hospital.
By the time they arrived, Kartik had returned to normalโalert, asking again for the toy train. Examination was completely normal.
But this wasnโt the first time.
Just 2 months back , after being scolded by his mother for splashing in the rain, Kartik had an eerily similar episode. Crying. Blue face. Brief loss of control.
๐๐ฒ ๐๐ฎ๐ ๐ธ๐ป๐ผ๐๐ป ๐๐ผ ๐ฏ๐ฒ ๐๐๐๐ฏ๐ฏ๐ผ๐ฟ๐ป, ๐ผ๐ณ๐๐ฒ๐ป ๐๐ต๐ฟ๐ผ๐๐ถ๐ป๐ด ๐๐ฎ๐ป๐๐ฟ๐๐บ๐. ๐๐ผ๐๐น๐ฑ ๐ถ๐ ๐ฎ๐น๐น ๐ฏ๐ฒ ๐ฐ๐ผ๐ป๐ป๐ฒ๐ฐ๐๐ฒ๐ฑ?
๐ After detailed history and evaluation, we diagnosed it as a ๐๐ฟ๐ฒ๐ฎ๐๐ต ๐๐ผ๐น๐ฑ๐ถ๐ป๐ด ๐ฆ๐ฝ๐ฒ๐น๐นโa benign, yet frightening reflex event seen in toddlers. His blood tests revealed iron deficiency, a common contributor to these spells.
๐ง ๐๐ฟ๐ฒ๐ฎ๐๐ต ๐ต๐ผ๐น๐ฑ๐ถ๐ป๐ด ๐๐ฝ๐ฒ๐น๐น๐ ๐ฎ๐ฟ๐ฒ ๐ป๐ผ๐ ๐ฒ๐ฝ๐ถ๐น๐ฒ๐ฝ๐๐ถ๐ฐ ๐ณ๐ถ๐๐. Theyโre usually triggered by emotionsโ๐ฎ๐ป๐ด๐ฒ๐ฟ, ๐ณ๐ฟ๐๐๐๐ฟ๐ฎ๐๐ถ๐ผ๐ป, ๐ฝ๐ฎ๐ถ๐ปโ๐ฎ๐ป๐ฑ ๐ฐ๐ฎ๐ป ๐บ๐ถ๐บ๐ถ๐ฐ ๐๐ฒ๐ถ๐๐๐ฟ๐ฒ๐.
๐ก ๐๐บ๐ฝ๐ผ๐ฟ๐๐ฎ๐ป๐ ๐๐ฎ๐ธ๐ฒ๐ฎ๐๐ฎ๐๐:
โก๏ธ๐ฅ๐ฒ๐ฎ๐๐๐๐ฟ๐ฒ ๐๐ต๐ฒ ๐ฝ๐ฎ๐ฟ๐ฒ๐ป๐๐. These episodes are self-limiting.
โก๏ธ๐๐๐ผ๐ถ๐ฑ ๐ฝ๐ถ๐ฐ๐ธ๐ถ๐ป๐ด ๐๐ฝ ๐๐ต๐ฒ ๐ฐ๐ต๐ถ๐น๐ฑ ๐ฎ๐ฏ๐ฟ๐๐ฝ๐๐น๐ during the spell (risk of cerebral hypoperfusion).
โก๏ธTreat underlying ๐ถ๐ฟ๐ผ๐ป ๐ฑ๐ฒ๐ณ๐ถ๐ฐ๐ถ๐ฒ๐ป๐ฐ๐.
โก๏ธ๐ก๐ผ ๐ฎ๐ป๐๐ถ๐ฒ๐ฝ๐ถ๐น๐ฒ๐ฝ๐๐ถ๐ฐ๐ needed.
โก๏ธ๐๐ฒ๐ต๐ฎ๐๐ถ๐ผ๐๐ฟ๐ฎ๐น ๐ด๐๐ถ๐ฑ๐ฎ๐ป๐ฐ๐ฒ ๐ฎ๐ป๐ฑ ๐ฝ๐ฎ๐ฟ๐ฒ๐ป๐๐ฎ๐น ๐ฐ๐ผ๐๐ป๐๐ฒ๐น๐น๐ถ๐ป๐ด are key.
โจ What appears scary at first glance may not always be dangerous. Understanding the child's cues, providing the right support, and educating families make all the difference.
Dr. Neerja Mishra (Pediatrician)
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